In his work on Proverbs 1–9, Michael V. Fox offers a fresh translation and insightful commentary on these chapters, exploring their significance in ancient Israel's intellectual history. This study not only delves into the wisdom literature of the ancient Near East but also provides thematic essays on topics like the origins and nature of wisdom. Fox's commentary is designed to be accessible to both general readers and scholars, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in the depth of Proverbs. This is the first part of a two-volume series dedicated to a comprehensive study of Proverbs.