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Illustration by Gustave Doré of the plague of Jerusalem (1 Chronicles 21:16)
Old Testament

The Book of 1 Chronicles

Illustration by Gustave Doré of the plague of Jerusalem (1 Chronicles 21:16)

1 Chronicles opens with genealogies that may seem tedious at first glance, but they serve a powerful purpose: to root the post-exilic people of Israel in their identity and in the faithfulness of God throughout history. Written after the Babylonian exile, this book calls God’s people to remember where they came from, who they belong to, and what kind of future God is still writing.

Focusing largely on the life and reign of King David, 1 Chronicles offers a spiritual retelling of Israel’s history, emphasizing worship, covenant, and the central role of the temple. Unlike the books of Samuel and Kings, which highlight David’s moral failures, Chronicles presents him as a man of worship and vision—preparing the way for Solomon to build the house of the Lord.

This book reminds us that God is not done with His people, even after failure and exile. It encourages us to see history through the lens of redemption, to value godly leadership, and to prioritize worship as central to life with God.

All 1 Chronicles Commentaries

Biblical Resources for 1 Chronicles

Study Bibles with 1 Chronicles Notes

Historical Context of 1 Chronicles

Key Themes

Related Biblical Books

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