Dr. John E. Hartley's commentary on Job in the prestigious New International Commentary on the Old Testament series stands as one of the most comprehensive and accessible treatments of this profound biblical book available today. As a distinguished Old Testament scholar with extensive expertise in Hebrew language and Wisdom literature, Hartley brings decades of specialized research to bear on Job's complex theological and literary challenges. His evangelical commitment to Scripture's authority, combined with his gift for clear exposition, produces a commentary that successfully bridges the gap between rigorous scholarship and practical application for contemporary readers seeking to understand one of the Bible's most challenging books.

Hartley's distinctive approach masterfully balances technical scholarship with accessible interpretation, confining more complex Hebrew linguistic discussions to footnotes while maintaining clarity in the main text. His treatment addresses the unique challenges posed by Job's distinctive Hebrew style, which differs significantly from other Old Testament books, while providing fresh insights into the speeches that comprise the majority of the work. His analysis demonstrates fairness to alternative interpretations while offering clear guidance on difficult passages, and he skillfully connects the ancient text to contemporary life and culture. His careful attention to both the literary artistry and theological message of Job provides readers with essential tools for understanding how this ancient narrative speaks to modern questions about suffering, faith, and divine justice.

This substantial scholarly yet accessible resource serves as an indispensable tool for pastors preparing to preach from Job's challenging passages, seminary students pursuing serious Old Testament study, and thoughtful Bible readers seeking to grasp the profound theological insights embedded within this ancient wisdom literature. Hartley writes clearly and accessibly for laypeople while providing the scholarly depth necessary for serious biblical study, making this commentary valuable for both academic research and personal spiritual growth. His work supports both the intellectual dimensions of Job's arguments and the spiritual applications of Job's sufferings for modern believers, ensuring that readers encounter not only what Job meant in its ancient context but also how its message of faithful endurance continues to transform lives facing their own seasons of suffering and questioning.